Point Of View Of Daisy Miller - 1060 Words

William Burgess Dr. Zaid Mahir American Literature 1865 28 July 2017 Daisy Miller As the Civil War gave way to industrialization in the Gilded Age, many Americans took advantage of the shortened travel time across the Atlantic Ocean in record numbers. This new postwar era of wealthy Americans could afford traveling back and forth to Europe. Americans not only became more increasingly exposed to European culture, but they also opened the eyes of many Europeans to the new fundamental ideals of the New World. One of these Americans was Henry James, and it was during his many years living in Europe that he wrote the novella Daisy Miller. Experiencing both American and European life gave James a unique perspective about the different manners,†¦show more content†¦James is not saying that we should not strive to be better or to surmount our circumstances; however, he is advocating that we do so authentically, and he achieves the effective delivery of this message by developing the character of Daisy in detail while ensuring that she does not matur e. The character Daisy Miller represents the naà ¯ve innocence of a new generation that has been spell bound by European culture. She is portrayed as an independent, spirited, and innocent young girl who seems to be captivated by the â€Å"sweetness† of life in Europe. She doesn’t prescribe to the Old-World rules of conduct that have been laid down by the expatriate community. This blatant disregard to conduct herself in-line with local societal norms, exposes the naivety and bold outlook of the New World. The character of Frederick Winterbourne provides us a look at how Americans that have been raised in Europe, accept the cultural differences, and embrace them completely. Winterbourne’s way of speaking suggests the extent to which he has become Europeanized. In contrast to Winterbourne, Daisy speaks rather open and flirtatiously. Therefore, when Winterbourne encounters Daisy he sees herShow MoreRelatedCharacter Analysis of Winterborne in Henry James Daisy Mil ler1262 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Winterborne: An Examination of Thought Process In the novella Daisy Miller by Henry James, the main character Winterbourne, exhibits one of the main characteristic of critical thinking: Intellectual humility. Intellectual humility is defined as having a lucid awareness of the limits of ones knowledge, not to mention a consciousness of any potential internal biases or ego (criticalthinking.org, 2012). Essentially, one does not believe one knows everything and one has a healthy level of curiosityRead More Comparing Daisy and Countess Olenska in Daisy Miller and The Age of Innocence556 Words   |  3 PagesThe story â€Å"Daisy Miller† is a romance of a love that can never be. The character Annie P. Miller (known as Daisy Miller) is portrayed as a young naive wild yet, innocent girl who want to do nothing more but have fun with the company she please. The story â€Å"Daisy Miller† is a lot like The Age of Innocence. In both the movie and the book the leading lady was shunned from society because of their behavior. Bo th Daisy and the Countess Olenska were misunderstood and out-casted because they were saw asRead MoreLiterary Realism : A Movement1602 Words   |  7 Pagesauthor, Henry James, wrote the novel Daisy Miller in the year 1878. This was the first novel that James had written. Daisy Miller is considered a novel of realism for many reasons. First off, the novel was written in good descriptive detail as realistic stories often are. This story also uses characters that were from the middle class. These characters engage in everyday activities and are portrayed to be real people with thoughts, feelings, and emotions. Daisy Miller is written in a realist style thatRead MoreIndividuality In Daisy Miller And The Love Song Of J. Alfred Prufrock1544 Words   |  7 PagesIndividualism in â€Å"Daisy Miller† and â€Å"Prufrock† The two stories â€Å"Daisy Miller: A Study† by Henry James and â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock† by T.S. Eliot both express individuality. While â€Å"Daisy Miller: A Study† is a realistic short story and â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock† is a modernist poem they convey individuality differently. While the title character in â€Å"Daisy Miller† embraces her individuality by not caring what people think of her, Prufrock is insecure and questions who he isRead MoreRepresentation of Women by Four Authors Essay1218 Words   |  5 Pagesthey could dedicate their intellectual abilities to it with adequate understanding or tolerance. Much of the plot of Daisy Miller turns on the narrator’s effort at understanding the puzzle of others’ lives, determining the degree to which the female characters understand their own fate, and deciding to which he should refuse judgement on them, and on himself. James wrote Daisy Miller af ter hearing how some European socialites spoke with dislike against the behaviors, lack of culture, and lack of socialRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1433 Words   |  6 PagesThree of the main characters, Nick Carraway, Tom Buchanan, and Jay Gatsby, all demonstrate self-deception in one way or another. Even in Fitzgerald’s short stories self- deception is a reoccurring theme. Absolution shows a child protagonist, Rudolph Miller, who is inclined to habitually and instinctively lie just to look like the best version of him. In both of these works, Fitzgerald’s uses hypocrisy, narcissism, and delusions within his characters to demonstrate the three different forms of self-deceptionRead More Role of the Narrator in Henry James Daisy Miller Essay916 Words   |  4 PagesThe narrator of Henry James’ Daisy Miller contributes to the novella’s realism, as defined by James himself in his essay â€Å"The Art of Fiction,† by creating a narra tor who acts as an observer to the events described in the story rather than an omniscient narrator who informs the reader of the thoughts of the characters. Rather than focusing on the internal workings of the character’s minds, James focuses on the external details which offers the reader a realistic perspective of the characters andRead MoreThe American Dream in Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1096 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Dream in Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald In a majority of literature written in the 20th century, the theme of the American Dream has been a prevalent theme. This dream affects the plot and characters of many novels, and in some books, the intent of the author is to illustrate the reality of the American Dream. However, there is no one definition of the American Dream. Is it the right to pursue your hearts wish,Read Moreâ€Å"The Lost Boy†1704 Words   |  7 Pagesnamed Robert is vividly articulated in this moving tale by Thomas Wolfe. The reader learns of the boy’s life through four well developed points of view. The reader’s first glimpse into Robert’s character is expressed through a third person narrative. This section takes place on a particularly important afternoon in the boy’s life. The second and third views are memories of the child, through the eyes of his mother and sister. His mother paints the picture of an extraordinary child whom she lovedRead MoreWomen Have Equal Rights, By Katy Perry, Nicki Minaj, Beyonce, And Taylor Swift912 Words   |  4 PagesHenry James’ â€Å"Daisy Miller† and James Joyce’s â€Å"A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man.† In â€Å"Daisy Miller†, the main protagonist is a sixteen year old girl, Daisy, who is travelling abroad in Europe with her family. She and her family are from the United States and are very well-off. The story takes place in the 1800s, where at this time women of a high social standard were expected to act upright and proper at all times. Daisy, however, did not meet these expectations at all. Daisy was what would

Essay on Power of perceptiom - 1263 Words

Jay Z: The power of perception The human experience in general is essentially the same for every individual. Us or We humans as a whole undergo similar life events such as birth, after that we experience growth and then finally death (Seger 386). These individual experiences (and more) when combined tend to form a story line. Although the storylines tend to differ from person to person, one thing, which is consistent in every storyline, are the characters. In these storylines the characters are modeled after specific archetypes, which Kent Wertime describes as â€Å"Invisible connectors that link people to commercial and entertainment images, producing consumer fascination and shaping their beliefs†(201). are traits and qualities that are†¦show more content†¦Jay Z is effectively able to utilize not just one but three different archetypes- the gangster, the businessman/ruler and the reformer in order to build a large following, achieve massive success in the music industry and become the de facto l eader for the black community. Throughout his extensive career, Jay Z was continuously able to rebrand and mold himself in to different archetypes. When he first stepped in to the public scene, the rapper established himself as the ex-drug dealer by fully utilizing the gangster archetype. This archetype was quite popular among the rappers at the time because the hip-hop community and fans alike stressed on the importance of having ‘street credibility’. Generally speaking a gangster is defined as someone who participates in organized crime and racketeering whether it be drugs, theft, murder etc. Archetype expert Matthew Sorrento describes the gangster as an â€Å"assertive, self-made man [who] in trying times, went against the law to make the world his own† (9). Although the reasons as to why people chose this criminal path is sometimes unknown, the most logical reason is that many of these individuals come from poor and impoverished backgrounds (Sorrento 9). As a result these individuals resort to criminal activities as a way of earning an income and securing themselves, their partners and their loved ones financially. To be a gangster one must have

Factors Affecting the Overall Performance Rating of an Individual

Question: Discuss about the Factors Affecting the Overall Performance Rating of an Individual. Answer: Individuals in a team determine the success of teamwork. For a successful teamwork, every person in the team has to be competent enough for the team to succeed. The score for competency of an individual is determined by ratings given by peers in terms of personal and professional performance. Rating others keeps them on toes especially those who maybe personally and professionally performing poorly. Australian national university introduced such method of students rating others and it seems to be working quite well. There are methods of evaluating and rating which include judgement. An individual maybe be asked to judge and rate someone by analyzing their performance. Rowe Guerrero, (2013) stated that subordinates (juniors in a company) may also rate their managers by evaluating them. For instance, a manager can be rated according to how they can handle employees barriers. Self-appraisal also applies where an individual rate themselves by comparing their performance with that of others. Mechanical method is the other method and is more preferred. Rating performance of individuals in accompany is important in a company. It is very crucial that it is done after a given period of time. Take for instance; the Dell company does the activity of rating every six months and if anyones rating goes down, then they do not receive commissions(Rowe Guerrero, 2013). However, rewards are given to those who perform well. Conclusion The implication of the rating performance of an individual is that; improvement is to be made especially when an individual is rated below average. Competency is a virtue that every individual should uphold so that others can recognize their efforts. However, in institutions employees should be allowed to rate their managers (mechanical method of assigning overall performance). Lastly, it is important for individuals to rate themselves by comparing themselves to others, such a move will create confidence in themselves. References Grote, D. (2002). The Performance Appraisal Question and Answer Book : a Survival Guide for Managers. New York : AMACOM. Rowe, W. G., Guerrero, L. (2013). Cases in leadership. Thousand Oaks, Calif: SAGE Publications.

Principles of Economics and Fiscal policy

Question: What is fiscal policy Comment on the role of fiscal policy in a modern economy. Illustrate and explain how fiscal policy may be used to remove a deflationary gap? Answer: Fiscal policy is a government adjustment, which is implemented in order to adjust the spending level and the tax rates. This helps in monitoring and influencing the nations money supply (Hansen 2013). Fiscal policy is based on the theories of Keynes, which helps in guiding the actions of the government thereby, taking proactive roles in managing various macroeconomic factors prevailing in the economy. With the help of the fiscal policy, the government aims at regulating the rates of unemployment, inflation rate as well as stabilizing business cycles. Fiscal policy thereby states that the government can thereby influence the level of macroeconomic productivity of an economy by raising or reducing the level of taxes and public expenditures (Mertens and Ravn 2014). Fiscal policy is associated with various uses in the modern world. One of the most vital uses of fiscal policy is that it increases the savings in an economy. Fiscal policy is used to raise the rate of savings in the economy (Aghion, Hemous and Kharroubi 2014). In the developing countries, the rich class of the society depends on money for their luxuries. The government can impose various taxes on these people thereby providing them with the necessities of life. This would thereby raise the savings in the economy. With the rise in the savings within the country, fiscal policy would also be helpful in encouraging investment by providing them with the incentive of tax holidays in various sectors of the economy. Fiscal policy is considered as an important tool to be used for the achievement of equal distribution of wealth in an economy (Corsetti et al. 2013). With the equal distribution of wealth in an economy, there would be equality among the various classes. Fiscal policy is also use d as a vital tool for controlling inflation in the economy. It helps in attaining maximum welfare on the economy thereby improving the quality of life of the people. Fiscal policy aims at raising the productivity and employment opportunity without inflation. Thereby, the countries consider fiscal policy thereby helping the economy to achieve their stability. Deflationary gap is also referred to as recessionary gap in economics, which states the situation where there is an insufficiency in the demand for goods and services in the economy (Auerbach and Gorodnichenko 2013). Equilibrium in such a situation occurs at the lower level of the fill employment level and towards its left. Figure 1 : Deflationary Gap And Fiscal Policy (Source: As Created By Author) In figure 1, the national income will be measured on the x-axis and the aggregate expenditure on the y-axis. It is seen that initially the expenditure curve intersects the aggregate output/production line at point e1, towards the left f the potential line. Thereby it could be stated that the equilibrium income level y1 is below the potential income of y2. Hence, this gap could be stated as the deflationary gap. In order to overcome such discrepancies in the society, the government increase the expenditures thereby stimulating the economy. This shifts the aggregate expenditure curves from ae1 to ae2. Therefore, there is a resultant increase taken together income reaching the fill employment level. This is known as expansionary fiscal policy and it helps to overcome the recessionary gap in the economy. The government stays committed to returning the budget to a sustainable surplus as soon as possible. Continued discipline to counterbalance new expenditure as well as pass existing budget repair measures is required to combine the budget and to lower government debt (Cspedes and Velasco 2014). The softer domestic prices as well as growth of wages are likely to affect the government receipts. The payment of government as a share of GDP has reduced since the year 2016 from 25.8 percent of GDP to 25.2 percent of GDP in 2016-2017. Real expansion over the forwarded estimates is 1.9 percent that is steady with the 2016-2017 budgets. The program precise variation leads to reduction in payments. The total deficit is anticipated to lower from $36.5 billion in 2016-2017 to $10 billion in 2019-2020. However, the fundamental cash is expected to maintain an enhancing trajectory over the forwarded estimates. The government stays committed to more than offsetting all decision related to new strateg ies and has thus made decisions that are likely to enhance the fundamental cash balance over the forwarded estimates by $2.5 billion. In order to affect the economy, the uses of government are referred by fiscal policies. This includes government spending and levied taxes. When the government increases its spending and lowers the taxes, it is said to be expansionary effect. Conversely, the contractionary policy of the government would be considered when the spending decreases and taxes rises. Expansionary policy is related to higher the deficit of the budget and contractionary policy reduces the deficit. In the present situation of Australian economy, where budget deficit prevails, it would be wise for the government to impose contractionary policy in the economy. The fiscal policy of Australia is mostly based on medium-term structure that is designed to ensure budget balance over the cycle (Blanchard and Leigh 2013). For example, the fiscal policy predicts that fiscal expansion will produce higher rates of interest that will in turn diminish investment spending. Australia reported a deficit of 2.6 percent as a share of total GDP and a structurally adjusted deficit as a share of potential GDP. As compared to other OECD countries, Australia was not relentlessly affected by the worldwide economic crisis. The budget deficit of Australia in the year 2016 was -2.1 percent of GDP whereas; the budget deficit of Belgium was -2.7 percent of GDP and Canada was -2.5 percent of GDP (Abs.gov.au. 2017). According to the MYEFO statement, it could be stated that the factors that have led an impression on the situation of budget deficit in Australia has been the cut in government spending (ABC News. 2017). There have been more offsets for the government with respect to additional savings in the economy; the government had adopted a cut in the government spending. There has been a considerable rise in the tax that might be taken as a possibility for budget deficits in the economy. Both rise in tax and fall in government spending indicates a deteriorating effect on the budget of the country (Maddison and Denniss 2013). Yet, the effect of increase in tax is also dependent upon the time factor. Reduction in government spending has a noteworthy effect on the aggregate demand and supply of the country. Earlier, the government had projected the plan for balancing the economy from deficit to surplus in the year 2019-20. Yet, there has been a revision in the target plan of the economy. The department of immigration and broader protection is considered as one of the champion out of MYEFO that gained more than $1 billion in added financial support over four years. An additional $342.2 million has been allocated over two years for relocation arrangements of refugees for protection seekers in offshore centres. A total of $52.5 million is being cut from funding of arts whereas; green army projects are to be restricted at 500 per year thus saving up to $317.5 million from the program. The effect of government spending mostly affects the aggregate demand structure of an economy. There is a negative impact of the cu in the government spending which can be explained by the help of the figure below: Figure 2: Effect Of Government Spending Cut On Aggregate Demand (Source: As Created By Author) In figure 2, it could be seen that with the fall in the government spending, there is a shift of the aggregate demand curve from AD1 to AD2. With shift of the AD curve towards the left, there has been a considerable fall in the GDP of the country from y1 to y2 and a fall in the price level from p1 to p2. Along with the reduction in aggregate demand, the associated effect of reduced government spending can be stated as the reduction in government borrowing of an economy. The cut in government spending leads to a contraction of the economy, which further restricts the enhancement of the finances in the country. Reduction in spending related to lower tax proceeds followed by higher expenditure on benefits. Inflation rate- The consumer price inflation of Australia is quite low which throws light on the low rate of wage growth. It highlights other factors like high competitive relation among the retailers, lesser rate of raise in rents and low imports along with the price of the petrol in the economy. There is also a passive inflationary environment globally. There is an expectation with regards to the consumer prices that might grow by 1 per cent through the year to the June quarter 2017, before picking up to 2 per cent through the year to the June quarter 2018. This is lower than forecast at the 2016 PEFO (Abs.gov.au. 2017). Unemployment rate- There has been a downfall of the unemployment rate since its recent peak of 6.3 per cent in July 2015. The unemployment rate is forecast to remain around 5 per cent in the June quarters of 2017 and 2018. Though there has been a notable fall in the rate of unemployment, the underemployment rate had risen. the rise in the rate of underemployment therefore suggests that there are certain space capacities in the economy that stays within the labour market. The forecast for the participation rate has been revised down since the 2016 PEFO and it is expected to be 64 per cent in the June quarters of 2017 and 2018(Abs.gov.au. 2017). Government spending cuts- According to the latest economic outlook of 2016/2017 MYEFO, the government has been delivering on its policy for economic development as well as jobs, with the budget maintaining and enhancing trajectory that is consistent with the fiscal strategy of the government (Abs.gov.au. 2017). After analysing the economic outlook of both 2015-16 and 2016-17, it could be said that there are several factors that have led to the severity of deficit for 2017. This had lead to the deterioration in the current account. One of factors that have led to budget deficit is competitiveness. The depreciation in exchange rates makes the currency more competitive. The inquisitive thing that is related to broadening of debt and deficit is that it has taken place due to increase in government expenditure along with shortfall in proceeds. Government expenditure as a share of GDP under the Morrison MYEFO forecasts is anticipated to be 25.2 percent of GDP in both 2016-2017. The vital strengths of fiscal policy is associated with the promotion of macroeconomic stability, which stabilises the economy by supporting the aggregate demand and the private sector incomes during the times of economic recession. It moderates the action of the economy during the period of string development in the economy (Harvie and Van Hoa 2016). Fiscal policy helps in generating added demand when there is a weak productivity prevailing in the country and it even helps in reducing the financial demand when there is a flourishing financial system of the economy. Fiscal policy can become imperative for such economies, which are considered as a part of the monetary union (Ball 2014). This could be the scenario when nominal rates of interest and the exchange rates are not accustomed to the situations of the single country but rather to that of the nation. During the prevalence of unemployment in the society, a change in the taxation structure would help in influencing a noteworthy e ffect on the level of national income. Fiscal policy may also become successful while shifting the LRAS curve towards the right that will in turn increase real productivity as well as the rate of inflation (Petty et al. 2015). Fiscal policy in an economy is subjected to various weaknesses along with their strengths. The existence of an active fiscal policy in an economy instigates augmented vagueness regarding the developmental aspects of the economy. Fiscal policy can be stated as a concern with regards to the difficulties faced by the community with respect to health care and pension facilities (Bech, Gambacorta and Kharroubi 2014). An increase in the expenditure along with a cyclically oriented tax cuts would help in translating higher taxes and lower expenditures. Fiscal policy must be relied upon the automatic stabilizers in the short run. It should bear a medium to long run point of reference. In order to stabilize the economy with the fiscal policy, there is a requirement for more or less tax in bad times; however, there must be a rise in the tax and a fall in the government expenditure during god times of the economy (Fazzari, Morley and Panovska 2015). Fiscal policy also leads to conflicts between objectives. Fiscal policy is designed to accomplish one of the objectives that may leave an adverse impact on the other. Reference ABC News. (2017). Treasurer flags cuts as MYEFO adds $2.3b to deficit forecast. [online] Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-12-15/budget-deficit-increased-as-myefo-released/7029472 [Accessed 9 Feb. 2017]. Abs.gov.au. (2017). Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Government. [online] Available at: https://www.abs.gov.au/ [Accessed 9 Feb. 2017]. Aghion, P., Hemous, D. and Kharroubi, E., 2014. Cyclical fiscal policy, credit constraints, and industry growth.Journal of Monetary Economics,62, pp.41-58. Auerbach, A.J. and Gorodnichenko, Y., 2013. Output spillovers from fiscal policy.The American Economic Review,103(3), pp.141-146. Ball, L.M., 2014.Long-term damage from the Great Recession in OECD countries(No. w20185). National Bureau of Economic Research. Bech, M.L., Gambacorta, L. and Kharroubi, E., 2014. Monetary policy in a downturn: are financial crises special?.International Finance,17(1), pp.99-119. Blanchard, O.J. and Leigh, D., 2013. Growth forecast errors and fiscal multipliers.The American Economic Review,103(3), pp.117-120. Cspedes, L.F. and Velasco, A., 2014. Was this time different?: Fiscal policy in commodity republics.Journal of Development Economics,106, pp.92-106. Corsetti, G., Kuester, K., Meier, A. and Mller, G.J., 2013. Sovereign risk, fiscal policy, and macroeconomic stability.The Economic Journal,123(566), pp.F99-F132. Fazzari, S.M., Morley, J. and Panovska, I., 2015. State-dependent effects of fiscal policy.Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics Econometrics,19(3), pp.285-315. Hansen, A.H., 2013.Fiscal policy business cycles. Routledge. Harvie, C. and Van Hoa, T., 2016.The causes and impact of the Asian financial crisis. Springer. Maddison, S. and Denniss, R., 2013.An introduction to Australian public policy: theory and practice. Cambridge University Press. Mertens, K.R. and Ravn, M.O., 2014. Fiscal policy in an expectations-driven liquidity trap.The Review of Economic Studies, p.rdu016. Petty, J.W., Titman, S., Keown, A.J., Martin, P., Martin, J.D. and Burrow, M., 2015.Financial management: Principles and applications. Pearson Higher Education AU.